Espresso/kernel/kshell.c

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <drivers/ps2_keyboard.h>
#include <tty.h>
#include <kernel/ksh_debug.h>
#include <arch/x86/intrin.h>

#include <fs/fat16.h>

#include <kernel/kshell.h>


const char* shell_version = "0.0.2";

char* prompt = NULL;
int command = -1;
bool _debug = false;

int execute(void);


static void print_intro(void)
{
  printf("Espresso kshell, ver %s on Espresso %s", shell_version, KERNEL_VERSION);
  
#ifdef _DEBUG
  printf(" DEBUG BUILD");
#endif

  printf("\nSSE level: ");
  
  command = 1;
  
  execute();
  
  extern char* get_cpu_vendor_string(void);
  extern char* get_cpu_brand_string(void);
  
  /* XXX: NOTE: these do not need freeing. */
  char* temp_ = get_cpu_vendor_string();
  char* _temp = get_cpu_brand_string();
  
  printf("CPU: %s\n", _temp == NULL ? "No info" : _temp);
  printf("CPU vendor: %s\n", temp_ == NULL ? "No info" : temp_);
  
  printf("\nCopyright 2025 David J Goeke\n");
}

static void parse_opts(int argc, char** argv)
{
  for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
  {
    if (strcmp(argv[i], "--color") == 0)
    {
      
    }
  }
}

static char* commands[] = {
  "kinfo",
  "sseinfo",
  "kernelmem",
  "sectionmem",
  
  "enable_debug",
  "disable_debug",
  "toggle_debug",
  "get_debug",
  
  "dumpregs",
  "dumpgprs",
  
  "testascii",
  
  "printrandom",
  
  "acm", /* ACcess Memory */
  
  "testfat16",
  
  NULL,
};

#define NUM_COMMANDS 15 /* Yes, including the NULL */

int kshell_start(int argc, char** argv)
{
  (void)argc;
  (void)argv;
  
  prompt = strdup(">");
  
  char* i = NULL;
  
  print_intro();
  
  command = -1;
  
  do
  {
    printf("%s ", prompt);
  
    i = gets();
    
    command = -1;
    
    if (strcmp(i, "") == 0)
    {
      continue;
    }
    else if (strcmp(i, "exit") == 0 || strcmp(i, "quit") == 0)
    {
      break;
    }
    
    for (int j = 0; j < NUM_COMMANDS; j++)
    {
      if (strcmp(i, commands[j]) == 0)
      {
        command = j;
        break;
      }
    }
    
    if (command == -1)
    {
      printf("Unknown command %s len %i\n", i, strlen(i));
    }
    else if (command == 4)
    {
      _debug = true;
    }
    else if (command == 5)
    {
      _debug = false;
    }
    else if (command == 6)
    {
      _debug = !_debug;
    }
    else if (command == 7)
    {
      printf("Debugging: %s\n", _debug == true ? "On" : "Off");
    }
    
    if (_debug)
    {
      printf(" ASCII -> ");
      
      size_t len = strlen(i) + 1;
    
      for (size_t n = 0; n < len; n++)
      {
        printf("%02X ", (int) i[n]);
      }
      
      printf("\n");
    }
    
    printf("C: %s; %i\n", commands[command], command);
    
    execute();
    
  } while (1);
  
  if (i != NULL)
  {
    free(i);
  }
  
  printf("Goodbye!\n");
  
  return 0;
}

/*
  static char* commands[] = {
  "kinfo",
  "sseinfo",
  "kernelmem",
  "sectionmem",
  
  "enable_debug",
  "disable_debug",
  "toggle_debug",
  "get_debug",
  
  "dumpregs",
  "dumpgprs",
  
  "testascii",
  
  "printrandom",
  
  "acm",
  
  NULL,
};
*/

int execute(void)
{
  switch (command)
  {
    case 0: {
      printf("Espresso %s ", KERNEL_VERSION);
      
#ifdef _DEBUG
      printf("DEBUG BUILD");
#endif
      
      printf("\n");
      
      break;
    }
    case 1: {
      extern int sse_initialized;
      
      switch (sse_initialized)
      {
        case 0:
          printf("No SSE support");
          break;
        case 1:
          printf("SSE1");
          break;
        case 2:
          printf("SSE2");
          break;
        case 3:
          printf("SSE3");
          break;
        case 4:
          printf("SSSE3");
          break;
        case 5:
          printf("SSE4.1");
          break;
        case 6:
          printf("SSE4.2");
          break;
        default:
          printf("WARNING: sse_initialized is in a invalid state!");
          break;
      }
      
      printf("\n");
      
      break;
    }
    case 2: {
      extern uint8_t __kernel_start;
      extern uint8_t __kernel_end;
      size_t kernel_size = (size_t)&__kernel_end - (size_t)&__kernel_start;
      
      printf("Kernel start:         0x%x\n", (&__kernel_start));
      printf("Kernel end:           0x%x\n", (&__kernel_end));
      printf("Kernel size (bytes):  %llu\n", (uint64_t) kernel_size);
      printf("Kernel size (kbytes): %llu\n", (((uint64_t) kernel_size) / 1000));
      printf("Kernel size (mbytes): %f\n", (((uint64_t) kernel_size) / 1000.0) / 1000.0);
      
      break;
    }
    case 3: {
      extern uint8_t __kernel_text_start;
      extern uint8_t __kernel_text_end;
      extern uint8_t __kernel_rodata_start;
      extern uint8_t __kernel_rodata_end;
      extern uint8_t __kernel_data_start;
      extern uint8_t __kernel_data_end;
      extern uint8_t __bss_start;
      extern uint8_t __bss_end;
      
      printf(".text:   %i\n.data:   %i\n.rodata: %i\n.bss:    %i\n", ((&__kernel_text_end) - (&__kernel_text_start)), ((&__kernel_data_end) - (&__kernel_data_start)),
                                                                    ((&__kernel_rodata_end) - (&__kernel_rodata_start)), ((&__bss_end) - (&__bss_start)));
                                                                    
      break;
    }
    case 8: {
      print_all_regs();
      break;
    }
    case 9: {
      print_gprs();
      break;
    }
    case 10: {
      /*extern void terminal_clear(void);*/
    
      terminal_clear();
      
      printf("Printing ASCII chars 0x00 through 0xFE, hit enter to exit\n");
      
      sleep(2500);
      
      terminal_clear();
      
      for (int i = 0x00; i < 0xFF; i++)
      {
        printf("%c", (char) i);
      }
      
      printf("\n\n\\/ Cool ASCII art \\/\n%c%c\n%c%c\n", 0xDA, 0xBF, 0xC0, 0xD9);
      
      gets();
      
      break;
    }
    case 11: {
      extern void seed_rand(uint32_t seed);
      extern uint32_t ulrand(void);
      
      uint64_t v = rdtsc();
      
      seed_rand((uint32_t) v);
      
      printf("%ull\n", ulrand());
    
      break;
    }
    case 12: {
      printf("Enter hexadecimal address to access: ");
      char* g = gets();
      
      int val = atoi(g);
      
      if (val == 0)
      {
        printf("Improper/Malformed string entered\n");
        
        break;
      }
      else if (val < 0x100000)
      {
        printf("Invalid address, must be higher than 0x100000\n");
        
        break;
      }
      
      int val_ = *((int*) val);
      
      printf("value at %u: %i\n", val, val_);
      
      break;
    }
    case 13: {
      int retv = fat16_mount(0);
      
      if (retv != 0)
      {
        printf("There was an error while mounting volume 0.\n");
        
        break;
      }
      
      printf("Volume 0 mounted successfully.\n");
      
      char fat_name[12];
      fat16_file_t file;
      
      filename_to_83("test.txt", fat_name);
      
      retv = fat16_create_file(fat_name, &file);
      
      if (retv != 0)
      {
        printf("There was an error while creating a file on volume 0.\n");
        
        break;
      }
      
      uint8_t buf[512];
      memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
      strcpy((char*) buf, "fg");
      
      retv = fat16_write_file(&file, buf, (strlen((char*) buf)));
      
      if (retv != 0)
      {
        printf("There was an error while writing to a file on volume 0.\n");
        
        break;
      }
      
      uint8_t rbuf[512];
      memset(rbuf, 0, sizeof(rbuf));
      
      retv = fat16_read_file(&file, rbuf);
      
      if (retv != 0)
      {
        printf("There was an error while reading from a file on volume 0.\n");
        
        break;
      }
      
      printf("The data read should be: %s\n", (char*) buf);
      printf("Read data: %s\n", (char*) rbuf);
      printf("Deleting test file\n");
      
      fat16_delete_file(fat_name);
      
      break;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}